memlnaut-nisps/nisps/ml/dynamic_storage.hpp
monkey-w1n5t0n b6819fd26f feat(wasm)!: P2.2 — nisps_ml_create honours dims; runtime-shaped browser MLP + reshape
Operator-approved ABI change (P2 stop-point). The WASM MLP is now
MLPCore<DynamicStorage>:

- nisps_ml_create(input, output, hidden[3], n, seed) honours its args;
  non-positive/null fall back to the historical 32→[10,14,18]→126, so
  every pre-P2 caller (manifold, worker, parity harness) stays
  bit-identical. Invalid/oversized dims (>4096) → null.
- NEW nisps_ml_reshape(ml, in, out, hidden, n, spread): fresh net at the
  new dims, warm-started via nisps/ml/warm_start.hpp (overlapping region
  copied; rest keeps spread init); feedback controller re-created (state
  resets — reset-on-reshape modal is the front-end contract). Failure
  leaves the old net untouched.
- nisps_ml_describe(ml, out): takes the handle; null reports defaults.
- FeedbackController got the same storage split: algorithms in
  FeedbackControllerCore<FbStorage>; FixedFeedbackStorage keeps firmware/
  tests source-identical via the old alias; DynamicFeedbackStorage (one
  arena) sizes to the runtime net. Firmware .text unchanged (122692).
- MLHandle: per-instance scratch vectors; dropped the dead 2MB
  batch_out_scratch.
- TS: types.ts decls (+_nisps_ml_reshape), wasm-iml re-describes the
  created instance, worker carries a shape-contract note for P2.3.

Verified: ctest 4/4 incl. new warm-start grow/shrink test; reshape ABI
smoke (dims honoured, overlap survives, invalid rejected, outputs
bounded); parity PASS unchanged (2.4e-7); lint clean; manifold 9 unit +
20 e2e green; firmware .text 122692 (+0.30% vs pre-P2 baseline).
2026-07-14 03:38:06 +02:00

279 lines
13 KiB
C++

// nisps/ml/dynamic_storage.hpp — runtime-shaped storage policy for the MLP
// core. WASM / native-test / VCV targets ONLY.
//
// Dimensions are chosen at construction; every buffer lives in ONE arena
// allocated once in the constructor. There is NO allocation after
// construction — the algorithm hot paths are as allocation-free as the
// fixed model.
//
// This header is compile-time excluded from embedded (RP2350) builds: the
// firmware's zero-heap contract is structural, not advisory. lint-cpp.sh
// additionally allowlists exactly this file for its heap audit — heap use
// anywhere else under nisps/ml/ still fails the lint.
//
// See nisps/ml/storage.hpp for the storage surface contract, and
// docs/specs/plans/one-core-engine-refactor.md §P2 for the design.
#pragma once
#include "../core/perf.hpp"
#if defined(NISPS_TARGET_EMBEDDED)
#error "nisps/ml/dynamic_storage.hpp must not be compiled for the RP2350 target (zero-heap contract)"
#endif
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <new>
#include <span>
#include "storage.hpp" // kMlpNumLayers
namespace nisps::ml {
class DynamicStorage {
public:
static constexpr std::size_t kNumLayers = kMlpNumLayers;
// hidden must have exactly 3 entries (the 4-layer topology is fixed;
// only the dimensions are runtime). All dims must be >= 1.
DynamicStorage(std::size_t n_in,
std::span<const std::size_t> hidden,
std::size_t n_out,
std::size_t max_examples = 128u,
std::size_t max_iter_train = 4096u) noexcept {
if (hidden.size() != 3u || n_in == 0u || n_out == 0u ||
hidden[0] == 0u || hidden[1] == 0u || hidden[2] == 0u) {
return; // stays invalid
}
dims_[0] = n_in;
dims_[1] = hidden[0];
dims_[2] = hidden[1];
dims_[3] = hidden[2];
dims_[4] = n_out;
max_ex_ = max_examples;
max_iter_ = max_iter_train;
std::size_t total = 0u;
auto claim = [&total](std::size_t n) {
const std::size_t off = total;
total += n;
return off;
};
for (std::size_t l = 0; l < kNumLayers; ++l) {
off_w_[l] = claim(fan_in(l) * fan_out(l));
off_b_[l] = claim(fan_out(l));
off_pa_[l] = claim(fan_out(l));
off_a_[l] = claim(fan_out(l));
off_gw_[l] = claim(fan_in(l) * fan_out(l));
off_gb_[l] = claim(fan_out(l));
off_d_[l] = claim(fan_in(l));
off_e_[l] = claim(fan_out(l));
}
off_input_ = claim(dims_[0]);
off_output_ = claim(dims_[4]);
off_dsf_ = claim(max_ex_ * dims_[0]);
off_dsl_ = claim(max_ex_ * dims_[4]);
off_flat_ = claim(weight_count());
off_lh_ = claim(max_iter_);
// The single arena allocation. Value-init zeroes it, matching the
// zero-initialised std::array members of FixedStorage.
arena_ = new (std::nothrow) float[total]();
total_ = (arena_ != nullptr) ? total : 0u;
}
~DynamicStorage() { delete[] arena_; }
DynamicStorage(const DynamicStorage&) = delete;
DynamicStorage& operator=(const DynamicStorage&) = delete;
DynamicStorage(DynamicStorage&& o) noexcept { move_from_(o); }
DynamicStorage& operator=(DynamicStorage&& o) noexcept {
if (this != &o) {
delete[] arena_;
move_from_(o);
}
return *this;
}
bool valid() const noexcept { return arena_ != nullptr; }
// ---- dims -----------------------------------------------------------
std::size_t n_in() const noexcept { return dims_[0]; }
std::size_t n_out() const noexcept { return dims_[4]; }
std::size_t max_examples() const noexcept { return max_ex_; }
std::size_t max_iter_train() const noexcept { return max_iter_; }
std::size_t fan_in(std::size_t l) const noexcept { return dims_[l]; }
std::size_t fan_out(std::size_t l) const noexcept { return dims_[l + 1u]; }
template <std::size_t L> std::size_t fan_in_l() const noexcept { return dims_[L]; }
template <std::size_t L> std::size_t fan_out_l() const noexcept { return dims_[L + 1u]; }
std::size_t weight_count() const noexcept {
return dims_[0] * dims_[1] + dims_[1] * dims_[2] + dims_[2] * dims_[3] +
dims_[3] * dims_[4] + dims_[1] + dims_[2] + dims_[3] + dims_[4];
}
// ---- per-layer buffers ------------------------------------------------
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> weights_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_w_[L], fan_in_l<L>() * fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<const float> weights_l() const noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_w_[L], fan_in_l<L>() * fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> biases_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_b_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<const float> biases_l() const noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_b_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> pre_act_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_pa_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> act_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_a_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<const float> act_l() const noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_a_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> grad_w_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_gw_[L], fan_in_l<L>() * fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> grad_b_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_gb_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> delta_l() noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_d_[L], fan_in_l<L>()};
}
template <std::size_t L> std::span<float> eval_act_l() const noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_e_[L], fan_out_l<L>()};
}
// ---- global buffers ---------------------------------------------------
std::span<float> input_buf() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_input_, dims_[0]}; }
std::span<const float> input_buf() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_input_, dims_[0]}; }
std::span<float> output_buf() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_output_, dims_[4]}; }
std::span<const float> output_buf() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_output_, dims_[4]}; }
std::span<float> ds_features() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_dsf_, max_ex_ * dims_[0]}; }
std::span<const float> ds_features() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_dsf_, max_ex_ * dims_[0]}; }
std::span<float> ds_labels() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_dsl_, max_ex_ * dims_[4]}; }
std::span<const float> ds_labels() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_dsl_, max_ex_ * dims_[4]}; }
std::span<float> flat_buf() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_flat_, weight_count()}; }
std::span<float> loss_hist_buf() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_lh_, max_iter_}; }
std::span<const float> loss_hist_buf() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_lh_, max_iter_}; }
private:
void move_from_(DynamicStorage& o) noexcept {
for (std::size_t i = 0; i < 5u; ++i) dims_[i] = o.dims_[i];
max_ex_ = o.max_ex_; max_iter_ = o.max_iter_;
for (std::size_t l = 0; l < kNumLayers; ++l) {
off_w_[l] = o.off_w_[l]; off_b_[l] = o.off_b_[l];
off_pa_[l] = o.off_pa_[l]; off_a_[l] = o.off_a_[l];
off_gw_[l] = o.off_gw_[l]; off_gb_[l] = o.off_gb_[l];
off_d_[l] = o.off_d_[l]; off_e_[l] = o.off_e_[l];
}
off_input_ = o.off_input_; off_output_ = o.off_output_;
off_dsf_ = o.off_dsf_; off_dsl_ = o.off_dsl_;
off_flat_ = o.off_flat_; off_lh_ = o.off_lh_;
arena_ = o.arena_; total_ = o.total_;
o.arena_ = nullptr; o.total_ = 0u;
}
std::size_t dims_[5] = {0u, 0u, 0u, 0u, 0u};
std::size_t max_ex_ = 0u;
std::size_t max_iter_ = 0u;
std::size_t off_w_[kNumLayers]{}, off_b_[kNumLayers]{}, off_pa_[kNumLayers]{},
off_a_[kNumLayers]{}, off_gw_[kNumLayers]{}, off_gb_[kNumLayers]{},
off_d_[kNumLayers]{}, off_e_[kNumLayers]{};
std::size_t off_input_ = 0u, off_output_ = 0u, off_dsf_ = 0u, off_dsl_ = 0u,
off_flat_ = 0u, off_lh_ = 0u;
float* arena_ = nullptr;
std::size_t total_ = 0u;
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Runtime-sized feedback-controller storage (see nisps/ml/feedback.hpp for
// the surface contract). One arena allocation at construction; nothing
// per-call. The focus mask lives in a byte region carved from the same
// arena (aliased through the float arena's tail, kept byte-aligned by
// allocating whole floats for it).
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
class DynamicFeedbackStorage {
public:
DynamicFeedbackStorage(std::size_t n_out,
std::size_t n_weights,
std::size_t undo_depth = 4u) noexcept
: n_out_(n_out), n_weights_(n_weights), undo_cap_(undo_depth) {
if (n_out == 0u || n_weights == 0u || undo_depth == 0u) return;
// float regions: static_out, placed_out, snapshot, scratch, undo ring
// byte region: focus mask (n_out bytes, rounded up to whole floats)
const std::size_t focus_floats = (n_out + sizeof(float) - 1u) / sizeof(float);
const std::size_t total = n_out * 2u // static_out + placed_out
+ n_weights * 2u // snapshot + scratch
+ n_weights * undo_depth // undo ring
+ focus_floats;
arena_ = new (std::nothrow) float[total]();
if (!arena_) return;
off_placed_ = n_out_;
off_snap_ = off_placed_ + n_out_;
off_scratch_ = off_snap_ + n_weights_;
off_undo_ = off_scratch_ + n_weights_;
off_focus_ = off_undo_ + n_weights_ * undo_cap_;
}
~DynamicFeedbackStorage() { delete[] arena_; }
DynamicFeedbackStorage(const DynamicFeedbackStorage&) = delete;
DynamicFeedbackStorage& operator=(const DynamicFeedbackStorage&) = delete;
DynamicFeedbackStorage(DynamicFeedbackStorage&& o) noexcept { move_from_(o); }
DynamicFeedbackStorage& operator=(DynamicFeedbackStorage&& o) noexcept {
if (this != &o) {
delete[] arena_;
move_from_(o);
}
return *this;
}
bool valid() const noexcept { return arena_ != nullptr; }
std::size_t n_out() const noexcept { return n_out_; }
std::size_t n_weights() const noexcept { return n_weights_; }
std::size_t undo_cap() const noexcept { return undo_cap_; }
std::span<float> static_out() noexcept { return {arena_, n_out_}; }
std::span<const float> static_out() const noexcept { return {arena_, n_out_}; }
std::span<float> placed_out() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_placed_, n_out_}; }
std::span<const float> placed_out() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_placed_, n_out_}; }
std::span<float> snapshot() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_snap_, n_weights_}; }
std::span<const float> snapshot() const noexcept { return {arena_ + off_snap_, n_weights_}; }
std::span<float> scratch_buf() noexcept { return {arena_ + off_scratch_, n_weights_}; }
std::span<float> undo_slot(std::size_t i) noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_undo_ + i * n_weights_, n_weights_};
}
std::span<const float> undo_slot(std::size_t i) const noexcept {
return {arena_ + off_undo_ + i * n_weights_, n_weights_};
}
std::span<std::uint8_t> focus() noexcept {
return {reinterpret_cast<std::uint8_t*>(arena_ + off_focus_), n_out_};
}
std::span<const std::uint8_t> focus() const noexcept {
return {reinterpret_cast<const std::uint8_t*>(arena_ + off_focus_), n_out_};
}
private:
void move_from_(DynamicFeedbackStorage& o) noexcept {
n_out_ = o.n_out_; n_weights_ = o.n_weights_; undo_cap_ = o.undo_cap_;
off_placed_ = o.off_placed_; off_snap_ = o.off_snap_;
off_scratch_ = o.off_scratch_; off_undo_ = o.off_undo_; off_focus_ = o.off_focus_;
arena_ = o.arena_;
o.arena_ = nullptr;
}
std::size_t n_out_ = 0u, n_weights_ = 0u, undo_cap_ = 0u;
std::size_t off_placed_ = 0u, off_snap_ = 0u, off_scratch_ = 0u,
off_undo_ = 0u, off_focus_ = 0u;
float* arena_ = nullptr;
};
} // namespace nisps::ml